Tracers / [61Cu]CuCl2

[61Cu]CuCl2

Also written as [61Cu]CuCl2; [Cu-61]CuCl2; copper-61 chloride
Radionuclide
Cu-61 t½ 200 min
Modality
PET
Production route
Cyclotron solid target
Stage
Research
Syntheses indexed
3

What it is

Compound class
Radiometal starting material
Target / mechanism
n/a
Clinical application
[61Cu]CuCl2 solution used to radiolabel 61Cu radiopharmaceuticals PMID 33151400 / DOI 10.1186/s41181-020-00108-7
Theranostic pair

Regulatory status

FDA
No Drugs@FDA / openFDA drug registry — no approved application found; search: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm?event=BasicSearch.process&searchTerm=copper+Cu+61+chloride
EMA (centralised)
Other approvals
Brand names

Clinical use

Typical injected activity
Uptake time

Reported in the literature. Not a dosing recommendation.

Published syntheses

ModuleCassettePurificationYield %RCP %Precursor / supplierSource
FASTlab
GE HealthCare
vendor cassetteSPE90.4 ± 3.2
yes
natNi
Alfa Aesar
33151400
2020 EJNMMI Radiopharm Chem
transferred to an automated FASTlab chemistry module — an average radiochemical yield of 90.4 ± 3.2% (N = 5)
custom manifold84 ± 5% (AG1-x8) / 83 ± 7% (TK201)
yes
over 99.6%1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-1,4,8,11-tetraacetic acid (TETA)38180574
2024 EJNMMI Radiopharm Chem
SPE63.0 ± 15.0%>95%natural zinc33183218
2021 Curr Radiopharm
using a commercially available Synthera ® Extension module (IBA, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium) — with an average yield of 63.0 ± 15.0%, in a maximum volume of 5 mL

Precursor

Common precursor
Cyclotron irradiation of nickel solid targets followed by chemical separation PMID 33151400 / DOI 10.1186/s41181-020-00108-7
Suppliers seen in the literature
Cited suppliers in indexed syntheses
Alfa Aesar
Typical final purification
Ion exchange

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Quality control Preliminary — inferred from compound class

Ph. Eur. monograph
USP monograph
AppearancepHRadionuclidic (HPGe)Half-lifeActivityEndotoxins (LAL)SterilityFilter integrityMetal impurities
How this set was arrived at. base set per Ph. Eur. general monograph 0125 (rule); radiometal tracer -> metal impurities (rule); STAGE 17.4: fixed a rule bug -- simple-salt check missed '[61Cu]CuCl2' because the isotope prefix broke the exact-name match used for GaCl3/CuCl2/ZrCl4; corrected to match the GaCl3 starting-material pattern (no HPLC UV, no chromatographic RCP test)

Tests listed by reference only. Monograph texts are copyrighted and are not reproduced here. How these are derived

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Notes

Not a tracer.